{"id":2536,"date":"2025-09-10T15:09:20","date_gmt":"2025-09-10T15:09:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/?p=2536"},"modified":"2026-03-18T17:19:09","modified_gmt":"2026-03-18T17:19:09","slug":"menschliche-fehler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/en\/menschliche-fehler\/","title":{"rendered":"Menschliche Fehler"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"2536\" class=\"elementor elementor-2536\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a9ddd8 e-flex e-con-boxed elementor-invisible e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7a9ddd8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a665cdd elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a665cdd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"333\" src=\"https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/PeterCartus-Irren-ist-menschlich.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2538\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/PeterCartus-Irren-ist-menschlich.jpg 600w, https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/PeterCartus-Irren-ist-menschlich-300x167.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8a14ba7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8a14ba7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Image: Peter Cartus : Errare humanum est<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6023451 e-flex e-con-boxed elementor-invisible e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6023451\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9e1a0e5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9e1a0e5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Menschliche Fehler passieren. \nSie folgen meist keiner erkennbaren Systematik. \nTrotzdem ben\u00f6tigen wir im Betriebsablauf Methoden, um Fehler durch Menschen m\u00f6glichst unwahrscheinlich zu machen.<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9684836 e-flex e-con-boxed elementor-invisible e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"9684836\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-460a7c3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"460a7c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A blog by Dr. Uwe-Klaus Jarosch, Sptember 2025<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8756ba8 e-flex e-con-boxed elementor-invisible e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8756ba8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-342a2d0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"342a2d0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>All procedures and processes having humans activly involved we will see human errors happen.<\/p><p>Most of these errors or failures are not systematic. They happen mostly by chance. <br \/>Despite this observation there are possibilities and methods to make such errors more seldom, less probable.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-595b708 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"595b708\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/peter-cartus.de\/ueber-mich\/\">Peter Cartus<\/a><\/span><\/span> for years now is giving webinars and sessions on this topic. Main methods are collected on his <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff; text-decoration: underline;\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/peter-cartus.de\/category\/methoden-routinen-werkzeuge\/\">webside<\/a><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><u>.<\/u><\/span><br \/>He offers on-site support in case a company wants use his experience to trace back such events to the root causes.\u00a0<\/p><p>In difference to statistically evident issues with influence from process scatter in process and product characteristics\u00a0<br \/>human error in most human errors are isolated events.<\/p><p>Here we do not look on systematic issues &#8211; like bad inspection caused by a tired operator in the night shift.<br \/>We look for events like the painting on the road.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c56f8b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6c56f8b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><b>Causes for human errors<\/b><\/h4><p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">If there are methods to make human errors more unlikely to happen or even to fully avoid them then there must by a kind of system or rule for it.<br \/><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Humans behave.<\/span><\/p><div><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Humans follow rules they are ordered to follow, rules they have learned and rules they agree to.<br \/>This is essential to make a common living and cooperation in work easier. Just like the public traffic rules.<\/span><\/div><div><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">In a company there are similar rules, starting with the duty to use the hand rail on a stair, to walk on the right side, to come to a date in time or to follow safety instructions for operational safety or IT security.<br \/><br \/>\u00a0Das macht das Zusammenleben und Zusammenarbeiten einfacher. So wie beispielsweise die Regeln im Stra\u00dfenverkehr. <br \/>In einem Unternehmen gibt es vergleichbare Regeln, angefangen bei der Pflicht, sich auf der Treppe am Gel\u00e4nder festzuhalten und rechts zu gehen, \u00fcber Termintreue-Regeln bis zu Sicherheitsanweisungen zum Arbeitsschutz oder zur IT-Sicherheit.<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a8bbc6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0a8bbc6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"409\" height=\"611\" src=\"https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Schatten-unterm-Bagger.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-2556\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Schatten-unterm-Bagger.jpg 409w, https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Schatten-unterm-Bagger-201x300.jpg 201w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 409px) 100vw, 409px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b87c97 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7b87c97\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Do not stay under levitated loads<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-962ee92 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"962ee92\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Humans tend to obay to rules only if there is a nudge to do so. <br \/>There are 2 important mechanisms:\u00a0\u00a0<br \/>On one hand the rules must be known. This can be achieved by frequent trainings and repetitions or by hints like signs or digital warnings.<br \/>On the other hand rules need to be checked for their use and compliance. Car drivers will much better follow the speed limit if there is a radar check known or announced.<\/p><p>If the boss is observing the break of a rule and is tolerating this behaviour then the rule is disabled. One part of leadership is to know, respect and demand compliance to rules.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c419a26 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c419a26\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"605\" height=\"793\" src=\"https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/No-smoke-no-drink-no-food.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2552\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/No-smoke-no-drink-no-food.jpg 605w, https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/No-smoke-no-drink-no-food-229x300.jpg 229w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 605px) 100vw, 605px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f7bf7f5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f7bf7f5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Humans break rules.<br \/>In most cases this is not maliciousness or not knowing. Rules can be a hinderness or they may be not appropriate in the current situation.\u00a0<br \/>Then humans have the ability to decide a change for this situation and to perform accordingly. This will be a violation of the given rule.<br \/>If everything works find and the result is ok then nobody will cry.<br \/>If there is an unexpected event due to the change of rules, may be the active person or anybody nearby is harmed or the result is not ok then we here a\u00a0 loud cry. <br \/>In most cases now begins to search for the <strong>culprit<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9222a30 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9222a30\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"409\" height=\"611\" src=\"https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Leiterakrobatik-Verputzer.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2550\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Leiterakrobatik-Verputzer.jpg 409w, https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Leiterakrobatik-Verputzer-201x300.jpg 201w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 409px) 100vw, 409px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fd94c7a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fd94c7a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">To search for a guilty person instead of searching for root causes of the rule violation is a problem of culture.<br \/><\/span><\/p><p>The topic<samp> &#8220;culture of failure&#8221; is much to mighty for this place of the blog. <span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">Please have some patience.<\/span><\/samp><\/p><p>Peter Cartus clearly is discussing methods to find the systemic root causes of human single event failures.<br \/>The topic &#8220;culture of failures&#8221; is part of it.<\/p><p>Here only a short note:\u00a0 Neither by trainings nor by punishment of\u00a0 carelessness or accepted deviations the problem of repeated occurrence of such events is eliminated. To ask for systemic or cultural root causes typically does not give a an immediate, quick (and cheap) solution. This path takes persons into account who do not like to be involved.<br \/>Trouble makes inventive.<br \/>And trouble in many cases is caused at least partly by management decisions. &#8220;Inventions&#8221; = alignment of rules then is a way out &#8211; including the known special events.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cac8f18 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cac8f18\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">You can find non fitting rules. People therefore bypass the rule. A meaningful countermeasure is to align the rule.<br \/>Denpending on the company&#8217;s culture employees are more or less motivated to push such a rule alignment. <br \/>Again, this is a task for leaders: Superiors are asked to support their associates by a well doing work environment, including well fitting rules.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ea43be2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ea43be2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>Conclusions:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>Sometimes occurring human errors, reasonable by a &#8220;misbehaviour&#8221; need other types of problem solving than statistically significant, systemic errors.\u00a0<\/li><li>Humans behave a humans. That means trying to optimize the current situation. This will include a creative alignment or the bypassing of given rules, in some seldom cases with ugly consequences.<\/li><li>To comply with given rules is a mayor task in leadership. If superiors do not follow the rules or accept noncompliance then the rule is disabled.<br \/>Non fitting rules need to be aligned.<\/li><li>Rules must be frequently checked to be meaningful and usable. This may be part of a systematic root cause analysis if such issues caused by humans have occurred.<\/li><li>Deming has estimated about 90% of all human errors to be caused by systemic pitfalls.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ab8c74e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ab8c74e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Stay curious<br \/><br \/>Uwe Jarosch<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d413515 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d413515\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Addition to the blog, dated March 18 2026<\/span><\/p><p>Today, I accidentially found a very impressive Video by Dr. Johan Bergstr\u00f6m, Lund University, Sweden\u00a0 created in 2017.\u00a0 In this video the scientific view on errors by humans is explained with reference to 2 scientific ways of thinking:<\/p><ol><li>the congintive psychlogical school,<\/li><li>the joint cognitive school.<\/li><\/ol><p>Here you find the link to the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=rHeukoWWtQ8\">Youtube Video<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-168aa5e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"168aa5e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fehler durch Menschen in industriellen Abl\u00e4ufen sind vielfach anders begr\u00fcndet als Fehler durch Technik oder Prozessstreuung. Auch diese Fehler lassen sich vermeiden.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2538,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[152,154],"tags":[32,248,251,247,249,250,252],"class_list":["post-2536","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mit-methode","category-problemloesungsmethoden","tag-analyse","tag-menschen","tag-menschlich","tag-nicht-systematische-fehler","tag-unfall","tag-unfaelle","tag-ursachen"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2536","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2536"}],"version-history":[{"count":29,"href":"https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2536\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3010,"href":"https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2536\/revisions\/3010"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2538"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2536"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2536"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unternehmensberatung-jarosch.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2536"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}